![]() Jahangir's expertise in the arts is documented in his diary: "As regards myself my liking for painting and my practice in judging it have arrived at such a point that when any work is brought before me, either of deceased artists or of those of the present day, without the names being told me I say on the spur of the moment that it is the work of such and such a man. The art of Mughal painting reached great heights under Jahangir's reign, combining technical mastery with spiritual understanding of personalities depicted in its portraits. His interest in portraiture led to much development in this artform. From a young age he showed a leaning towards painting and had an atelier of his own. Jahangir enjoyed the distractions of the court and his harem and was a heavy drinker and regular user of opium. Lahore, Delhi, Agra and Ahmadabad became leading cities of the world. ![]() Jahangir built on his father's foundations of excellent administration, and his reign was characterized by political stability, a strong economy and impressive cultural achievments. The Hindu rulers accepted Mughal supremacy but kept their territories and possessions and were given high ranks in the Mughal aristocracy. Three military campaigns led to negotiations and were settled on generous terms. Jahangir's dealings with the Hindu rulers of Rajasthan were more successful, and he could settle the conflicts inherited from his father. Arjun was executed, causing a permanent deterioration of relations between the Mughal empire and the Sikhs. The rebellion was soon put down Khusraw was brought before his father in chains. ![]() ![]() The first year of Jahangir's reign saw a rebellion organized by his eldest son Khusraw with the assistance of the Sikh Guru Arjun and others. Akbar confirmed Jahangir as his successor before his death in 1605. He was the declared successor to his father from an early age.Įager to become emperor himself, in 1599 Jahangir took the opportunity of his father's absence during a military campaign in the Deccan (the peninsula of southern India) to stage a revolt, but without success. Nur-ud-din Muhammad Jahangir ("the World Seizer") was the son of Akbar the Great, ruler of the Mughal empire in northern India who had expanded the Mughal rule as far as Gujarat and Bengal. 31 August 1569 (Fatehpur Sikri, India), d. ![]() Science, civilization and society Jahangir (Nur-ud-din Muhammad Jahangir) ![]()
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